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    Different Courses in Medical Field After Class 12 - Radiology, Optometry & Other Courses

    Different Courses in Medical Field After Class 12 - Radiology, Optometry & Other Courses

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    SoniaUpdated on 11 Apr 2025, 05:11 PM IST
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    Apart from popular medical courses such as Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) and Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS), there are different courses in the medical field after class 12 which offer a lucrative career to students. A career in the medical field is not just limited to medicine. Medical relayed courses other than MBBS and BDS are in high demand, aspirants should know in details about the same.

    Different Courses in Medical Field After Class 12 - Radiology, Optometry & Other Courses
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    Different courses in the medical field after class 12 include physiotherapy, radiology, optometry, biomedical sciences, and medical laboratory technology to name a few. As aforementioned, medical course after class 12 is known as ‘allied medical courses'. To pursue such different courses in the medical field after class 12, candidates should have studied Physics, Chemistry, and Biology in classes 11 and 12. To help candidates pick the right career for them, the article below discusses the different courses in the medical field after class 12.

    To study top medical courses in India such as MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BHMS, and B.V.S.c, candidates need to crack the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET). However, for allied medical courses students are not required to qualify the NEET UG exam. Most of the institutes offering allied medical courses after class 12 conduct their own admission process. Some of the best medical institutes of the country such as JIPMER, AIIMS, CMC Vellore, and NIMHANS offer various best course in medical field after class 12. Read the full article to know courses for medical students, fields in medical science and other information here.

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    Different medical line courses after 12th

    Name of the profession

    Degree and Duration

    Eligibility

    Institutes

    Optometry


    B.Sc in Optometry

    4 years

    10+2 with PCB

    AIIMS, Amity University, Elite School of Optometry, University of Hyderabad, Lotus College of Optometry, Gujarat University, Bausch & Lomb School of Optometry, Hyderabad, Bharati Vidyapeeth, Pune, Manipal University, Manipal, Nagar School of Optometry, Gujarat

    Medical Laboratory Technology

    B.Sc in MLT, BMLT, DMLT, BVSc, BSc (Plant Science)

    4 years

    10+2 with science background

    CMC Vellore, College of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal, Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Anjora, GB Pant University of Agriculture Science & Technology, Pantanagar, NIMHANS, Bangalore, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Delhi

    Dialysis Therapy Technology

    B.Sc DTT

    4 years

    10+2 with science or equivalent examination with science subject


    JIPMER Puducherry, Jawaharlal Nehru University Delhi, MGMIHS Mumbai, Manipal University, AJ Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre Mangalore, JSS University Mysore, Jamia Hamdard University Delhi

    Health Information Management

    B.Sc Health Information Management

    3 year + 1 year clinical training/ internship

    10+2 or equivalent examination with PCB/PCMB from a recognized university or board

    Manipal University, Symbiosis University, Jamia Hamdard University Delhi, Chitkara University



    Audiology & Speech Language Pathology

    B.Sc Audiology, Bachelor of Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology (BASLP)

    4 years

    10+2 with Physics, Chemistry and Biology/Mathematics/Computer Science/Statistics/Electronics/Psychology

    Manipal University, University of Mumbai, AIIMS, Ali Yavar Jung Institute for the Hearing Handicapped, Tamil Nadu Medical College; University of Mysore

    Medical Radiology and Imaging Technology

    B.Sc Medical Imaging Technology, BSc Radiography, B.Sc MRIT

    4 years

    10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics/Biology and English

    AIIMS, New Delhi, CMC, Vellore, PGI Chandigarh, Apollo Institute of Hospital Management & Allied Health Sciences; Manipal University

    Operation Theatre Technology


    B.Sc OTT


    10+2 in Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Mathematics

    Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Jamia Hamdard University

    Physiotherapy

    BPT

    4 years

    10+2 from science background

    Institute for Physically Handicapped, New Delhi, PGIMER, Chandigarh, Government Medical College, Nagpur, KEM Hospital, Mumbai, NIRTAR, Orissa

    Radiotherapy Technology


    B.Sc RTT

    4 years

    10+2 with core science subjects

    PGIMER, Shri Krishna Hospital & Research Centre, Pt. B.D. Sharma P G Institute of Medical Sciences, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences(SKIMS), Kasturba Medical College , Manipal, Bangalore Institute of Oncology

    Nutrition & Dietetics

    B.Sc Nutrition & Dietetics, BSc Home Science

    3 years

    10+2 with science background

    Sharda University, SNDT Women’s University, Mumbai, National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad, J.D. Birla Institute of Home Science, All India Institute of Hygiene and Public Health

    In addition to the above discussed courses, there are several other medical science courses in the medical field which students can study after completing class 12 from a science background. The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has released a list of professions under the allied and healthcare sector. There are 50 + such professions which students can pursue in the medical field. Check the complete list of professions in allied medical courses below.

    1. Advance Care Paramedic

    2. Anaesthesia Assistants and Technologist

    3. Anatomy (Non-clinical)

    4. Assistant Behaviour Analyst

    5. Behaviour Analyst

    6. Biochemistry

    7. Biomedical Engineer

    8. Biotechnologist

    9. Burn Care Technologist

    10. Cardiovascular Technologist

    11. Cell Geneticist

    12. Clinical Coder

    13. Clinical Social Worker (other than Counsellors)

    14. Critical Care or Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Technologist

    15. Cytogenetics

    16. Cytotechnologist

    17. Diagnostic Medical Radiographer

    18. Diagnostic Medical Sonographer

    19. Dialysis Therapy Technologist

    20. Dietitian including Clinical Dietician, Food Service Dietician

    21. Ecologist

    22. Electrocardiogram (ECG) Technologist or Echocardiogram (ECHO) Technologist

    23. Electroencephalogram (EEG) or Electroneurodiagnostic (END) or Electromyography (EMG) Technologist or Neuro Lab Technologist

    24. Emergency Medical Technologist (Paramedic) or Emergency Medical Technician - Basic

    25. Endoscopy and Laparoscopy Technologist

    26. Environment Protection Officer

    27. Forensic Science Technologist

    28. Health Educator including Disease Counsellors, Diabetes Educators, Lactation Consultants

    29. Health Information Management Assistant, Medical Secretary, Transcription (Including Medical Record Technician or Medical Records Analyst)

    30. Health Information Management Technologist

    31. Hemato-technologist

    32. Histo-technologist

    33. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Counsellors or Family Planning Counsellors

    34. Integrated Behavioural Health Counsellors

    35. Medical Equipment Technologist

    36. Medical Laboratory Technologist

    37. Mental Health Support Workers

    38. Microbiologist (non-clinical)

    39. Molecular Biologist (non-clinical)

    40. Molecular Geneticist

    41. Movement Therapist including Art, Dance and Movement Therapist or Recreational Therapist

    42. Nuclear Medicine Technologist

    43. Nutritionist including Public Health Nutritionist, Sports Nutritionist

    44. Occupational Health and Safety Officer

    45. Occupational Therapist

    46. Operation Theatre (OT) Technologist

    47. Ophthalmic Assistant

    48. Optometrist

    49. Perfusionist

    50. Physician Associate and Assistant

    51. Physiology (Non-clinical)

    52. Physiotherapist including Geriatric Physical Therapist, Orthopaedic Physical Therapist, Pediatric Physical Therapist

    53. Podiatrist

    54. Psychology (Non-Clinical)

    55. Radiology and Imaging Technologist or Assistants (Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Computed Tomography (CT), Mammographer)

    56. Radiotherapy Technologist

    57. Respiratory Technologist

    58. Sleep Lab Technologist

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    How many courses in medical field?

    Other than MBBS, there are various technical courses in medical field which candidates can pursue. Check the list below.

    • BPT
    • DMLT
    • B.Optom
    • DPT
    • BOT
    • BASLP
    • DMRD
    • DCP
    • DLO
    • BSMS

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    Questions related to NEET

    On Question asked by student community

    Have a question related to NEET ?

    Hello Koushisk,

    Yes, you can absolutely attend NEET UG 2025 as an engineering student. There are no restrictions on appearing for NEET UG based on your current field of study. Since you've completed your 12th grade with the required subjects (Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English), you are eligible to reappear

    Sorry aspirant, the information you provided is unclear and difficult to understand. Could you please clarify the following:

    • Paramedical without NEET cutoff: Are you referring to a paramedical course that does not require the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) for admission?
    • 172 MBC community Villupuram government medical College la

    Hello student,

    I understand that you have a paramedical course without NEET cutoff and obtained a score of 172.

    However, I'd like to clarify a few things to provide the most accurate guidance:

    1. Specific Course: Could you please specify the name of the paramedical course you're referring to? This will

    Hello,

    Yes, you can participate in NEET Round 3 (Mop-up round) even if you skip Round 2 after not being allotted a seat in Round 1.

    However, you don’t need to re-register or pay the security deposit again, provided you didn’t get a seat in Round 1 and haven't opted

    Hello,

    If you did not get a seat in the first round of NEET counselling and also do not wish to remain in the counselling process in order to prepare for a long term instead of proceeding further, then you can follow these steps below to withdraw from the counselling: